IJSR International Journal of Scientific Research 2277 - 8179 Indian Society for Health and Advanced Research ijsr-6-5-10820 Original Research Paper MAGIC PATTERNS IN PREVENTIVE PERIODONTICS LOOPS, WHORLS AND ARCHES ASHA PRABHU Dr. DR KAVITA POL Dr. DR SWATI RATHOD Dr. May 2017 6 5 01 02 ABSTRACT

 Background: A Finger print is an impression left by the friction ridges of a human finger. Dermatoglyphics refers to the study of fingerprints. Periodontal diseases have multifactorial etiology. The genetic determinants that exist could be suggestive of a specific dermatoglyphic pattern. However, it is still in its infancy in the world of dentistry. The correlation between dental conditions and dermatoglyphic patterns can be determined. Aim: The present study was aimed at comparing the palmer dermatoglyphics features in chronic periodontitis patients vis–a–vis periodontally healthy individuals. Materials and Methodology: 80 subjects were selected from the Department of periodontology. They were randomly divided into 2 groups, group1 and group2. Group 1 included subjects with chronic periodontitis and group 2 included periodontally healthy subjects. Finger prints were recorded using Ink Stamp pad method on a record sheet and magnifying glass was used to read and analyse the finger print patterns. Statistical Analysis: The data obtained was recorded, tabulated, and subjected to Statistical Analysis. A p value ≤ 0.05 was considered to be statistically significant. Result: The number of whorls were in greater frequency in chronic periodontitis patients as compared to the periodontally healthy individuals. Conclusion: Within the limitations of the study, it was found that whorls were in greater frequency in chronic periodontitis patients. However, further studies with larger sample size are required to arrive at a conclusive report linking dermatoglyphic patterns in chronic periodontitis.