IJSR International Journal of Scientific Research 2277 - 8179 Indian Society for Health and Advanced Research ijsr-6-8-11745 Original Research Paper COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CLINICAL PERFORMANCE OF IGEL WITH PROSEAL LARYNGEAL MASK AIRWAY IN ADULT PATIENTS FOR ELECTIVE SURGERIES RATHI Dr. PRAKASH DHUMAL Dr. August 2017 6 8 01 02 ABSTRACT

 AIM: To compare the I–GEL and Proseal LMA(PLMA) in elective surgeries with regard to  Ease and success rate of insertion,, time of insertion  Airway sealing pressure, Ease of gastric tube placement and  associated complication.

Materials: In a prospective randomized study, 60 adult patients of ASA I–II of either gender between 18 and 60 years presenting for a short surgical procedure under general anesthesia using either  i–gel or PLMA. An experienced anesthesiologist inserted appropriate sized i–gel or PLMA in patients using standard insertion technique and assessed the intraoperative findings of the study regarding time taken for respective device insertion, effective seal, ease of gastric tube insertion and complications were done.

RESULTS: There were no significant differences in demographic and hemodynamic data. Ease of insertion and success rate were comparable no significant difference in both devices (P > 0.05) (Chi–square test). The mean time for insertion was more with PLMA (25.23 + 5.463 sec) than with IGEL (16.80 + 3.336 sec) (P < 0.05). Although the airway sealing pressure was significantly higher with PLMA (28.93 + 2.212 cm of H2O), the airway sealing pressure of IGEL (26.07 + 3.073 cm of H2O) was very well within normal limit (Student‘s t test). Ease of gastric tube placement were much easier in IGEL than PLMA with (p=0.031). Incidence of complications were comparable.

CONCLUSION: I–Gel is a supraglottic device with acceptable airway sealing pressure, easier to insert gastric tube and less sore throat incidence. Hence I–Gel can be a good alternative to PLMA.