IJSR International Journal of Scientific Research 2277 - 8179 Indian Society for Health and Advanced Research ijsr-6-9-12070 Original Research Paper Oral and Dental characteristics in Down Syndrome– An overview Vijaylaxmi Madalli Dr. September 2017 6 9 01 02 ABSTRACT

 Down syndrome is a genetic disorder.It is known to be associated with chromosomal abnormality. It is also called as Trisomy 21. It affects 1 out of 600–700 live births. It

elicits generalized decrease of growth as well as intellectual disability. There are varied craniofacial and oral manifastations of Down syndrome which include large and fissured tongue, arched palate, micrognathia, open bite, angular cheilitis, malocclusion, bruxism, low incidence of caries, spacing of teeth,delayed eruption, periodontal disease and dental anomalies. This article focuses on cranio–facial and oral manifestations of this disorder.