IJSR International Journal of Scientific Research 2277 - 8179 Indian Society for Health and Advanced Research ijsr-7-5-15339 Original Research Paper study of risk factors and prevalence of hypertension in arban areas of Patna Kaushal Kishore Dr. May 2018 7 5 01 02 ABSTRACT

Background: Hypertension is the major public health problem both in developing and developed nations. There is disparity in prevalence of hypertension in rural and urban areas. Data is available on the prevalence of hypertension in both urban and rural areas but studies on migratory population are limited.
Methods: A community based cross sectional study conducted in urbanized village of Patna BIHAR. WHO STEPS questionnaire was used collect the data. Total of 451 persons were interviewed by stratified random sampling method. Data analysis was done using SPSS version 16.

Results: Prevalence of hypertension was 16.4%, high age group, high income, body mass index more than 23 and duration of stay in urban area were significantly associated with prevalence of hypertension.
Conclusions: Older age group, higher BMI and longer duration of stay in urban area have significant associations with the higher prevalence of hypertension.