IJSR International Journal of Scientific Research 2277 - 8179 Indian Society for Health and Advanced Research ijsr-7-7-15980 Original Research Paper Correlation of BMI, waist circumference, waist -hip ratio, lipid profile in normotensive and hypertensive females. Shinde Dr. Rajesh Dase Dr. July 2018 7 7 01 02 ABSTRACT

Background: Overweight and obesity have become a major public health problem as they are related to a wide spectrum of chronic diseases.However there is controversy regarding anthropometric measurements which defines obesity and risk of obesity related diseases. Material and methods: The present case control study was carried out in 60 femalesubjectswhich includes 30 hypertensive & 30 normotensive females. Blood Pressure measurement was done by sphygmomanometer. All anthropometric measurements were taken. BMI was calculated by weight in Kg’s divided by height in m2 and waist to hip ratio was calculated as waist circumference divided by hip circumference. Results:Overweight and obese subjects who had increased waist–hip ratio shows significantlyincreased BP &lowered HDL – C Level,higher LDL–C& Triglyceride levels. Conclusion:Waist to Hip ratio is a stronger correlating factor than BMI for higher blood pressure.