IJSR International Journal of Scientific Research 2277 - 8179 Indian Society for Health and Advanced Research ijsr-7-10-16958 Original Research Paper Severity of common mental disorders in geriatric patients of rural hospital of Sewagram. Tiple Prashant Gokul Dr. October 2018 7 10 01 02 ABSTRACT

Background – Geriatric  patients suffer from many physical disorders but no research work has

 

been done regarding severity of  psychiatric disorders amongst geriatric patients having  medical

 

disorders.

 

Objective  – The aims of this study were to know types and severity of mental disorders in

 

geriatric patients .

 

Method – The DSM  IV –TR  criterion were used for diagnosis . For assessment of severity of 

 

common mental  disorders following scales likes GDS, HAM–A, PANSS, YMRS, Y– BOCS, 

 

and  BLS– D   were used.

 

Results – In group A,  paranoid schizophrenia was the commonest mental disorder and  

 

majority of them have moderate severity.

 

In group B  depressive type of mood disorder due to general medical conditions was the

 

commonest mental disorder and majority of patients had  moderate severity. The study further

 

shows that geriatric patients with physical disorder were more depressed  than those

 

geropsychiatric patients who had only depressive disorders.

 

Interpretations and conclusions– The study shows that geriatric patients with  physical

 

disorders were more at risk of consequences of depression like self harm or suicide .