IJSR International Journal of Scientific Research 2277 - 8179 Indian Society for Health and Advanced Research ijsr-8-2-18050 Original Research Paper Study of the association between crime and parafunctional habits in a group of children residing in a Juvenile home in Jaipur district Agarwal Dr. February 2019 8 2 01 02 ABSTRACT

 

Obective: To study the association between the nature of crime and level of stress and anxiety in the juvenile delinquents by examining signs and symptoms of bruxism and other parafunctional habits.

Methodology : 40 healthy  children  of  age  between  14–16  years  residing in  a Juvenile  home  in  Jaipur  city  were  examined  for the  presence of  clinical  features  of  parafunctional habits.

Results: 31 out of the 40 subjects taken in the study exhibited bruxism .Nail biting  habit was found to be present more in first and second time prisoners and almost absent in three or more timers with a significant value (p=0.009). Results showed a level of significance (p=0.008) indicating more bruxism in crime against person as compared to crime against property. Also, bruxism was significantly correlated to the emotional state of anger (p = 0.006).

Conclusion: It was concluded that nature of crime and duration of stay in the prison was significantly associated with the development of parafunctional habits even in the juveniles involved in criminal activities.