IJSR International Journal of Scientific Research 2277 - 8179 Indian Society for Health and Advanced Research ijsr-8-5-19387 Original Research Paper Evaluative study of acne vulgaris and its impact on dermatological life quality index in young adults in a tertiary care centre, a one year cross sectional study Deshpande Dr. May 2019 8 5 01 02 ABSTRACT

Introduction: Acne vulgaris is a common and chronic dermatological disorder of pilosebaceous follicles mainly affecting young adults and adolescents. Scarring is one of the dreaded complication as it scars both skin and mind. The patients experience psychological burdens like depression, anxiety, low self esteem. Objectives– 1. To evaluate dermatological life quality index (DLQI) in young adult patients suffering from acne vulgaris 2. To determine correlation between acne severity and DLQI. Material and methods: The present study is a one year cross–sectional study from January 2016 to December 2016. Total 100 patients were included in study. Patients in age group of 18–30 years attending dermatology out patient department with all grades of acne vulgaris were included. Demographic data was recorded. Diagnosis was established by detailed history and clinical examination. Patients were asked to fill Dermatological life quality index questionnaire. Grading of acne vulgaris was done by simple grading system proposed by Indian authors. Correlation between severity of acne vulgaris and DLQI was done using Spearman’s rank correlation method. Results: Amongst 100 patients studied, maximum number of patients had grade 2 of acne vulgaris. A positive and significant relationship was observed between Grades of acne and DLQI (Spearman R =0.2326, p=0.01989) at 5% level of significance. Conclusion: A positive and significant relationship was observed between grades of acne and DLQI, meaning higher the grades of acne higher is the effect of DLQI.