Caesarian scare endometriosis - A rare entity for painful scar: A case series and review of literature

Dr Reena Pal; Dr Kunwar Singh

Volume : IX, Issue : V, May - 2020

Caesarian scare endometriosis - A rare entity for painful scar: A case series and review of literature

Dr Reena Pal, Dr Kunwar Singh

Abstract :

Endometriosis is defined as extra-uterine localization of ectopic functional endometrial gland and stroma. Endometriosis can sometimes occur in a previous surgical scar called scar endometriosis as it is rare and uncommon entity so it is very difficult to diagnose. It mostly follows obstetrical and gynecological surgeries. We are reporting 5 cases of scar endometriosis following cesarean section, some of which were misdiagnosed as stitch granuloma initially however imaging techniques and FNAC are indicated towards better diagnostic approach. Medical treatment is helpful in selected cases but wide excision is the treatment of choice. By presenting this paper, and conducting a review of the literature, we intend to increase the awareness of this condition among gynaecologists and general surgeons.