PATIENT PROFILE OF COLORECTAL CARCINOMA AT H. ADAM MALIK MEDAN HOSPITAL FROM 2009-2013

Tugiono; Asrul; Bachtiar Surya

Volume : VIII, Issue : VII, July - 2019

PATIENT PROFILE OF COLORECTAL CARCINOMA AT H. ADAM MALIK MEDAN HOSPITAL FROM 2009-2013

Tugiono, Asrul, Bachtiar Surya

Abstract :

Objective: Colorectal cancer is the third most common cancer in the world in men and women, the second largest cause of death in cancer, and the leading cause of death in gastrointestinal cancer. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of colorectal cancer patients at H. Adam Malik General Hospital, Medan. Material and Method: This research is non–experimental, retrospective descriptive. The study was conducted in the Digestive Surgery sub–division of the Adam Malik General Hospital in Medan in 5 years from January 2014 to December 2018. Data obtained from the medical record status were described and then analyzed and the percentages were calculated. Data that has been calculated is then arranged into a graph. The results of data analysis in this study are displayed by tabulation and descriptive tables. Results: During the period of the study found medical record data that fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion criteria as many as 92 medical record data. From 92 medical record data based on age found the number of patients ≤ 55 and> 55 years was 49 and 43 samples. Based on the gender found the sex with the highest number of colorectal carcinoma was 48 men (52.2%). The sample has an average age of 54.66 years. The youngest age is 15 years and the oldest is 87 years. In this study, 67.7% of respondents were alive and 32.3% died in the first 3 years. In this study the majority of sufferers with higher secondary / higher education levels were 71 patients (73.96%), had less economic status 64 patients (66.6%), did not smoke, 62 people (64.58%), normoweight namely 78 people, rare physical activity, namely 83 patients, consuming a fiber diet that is less, namely 73 people. All patients with colorectal carcinoma in this study were not alcoholic drinkers. Conclusion: The general characteristics of colorectal carcinoma patients in this study were more women than men, secondary education level, poor economic status, no smoking, normoweight, rarely physical activity, lack of fiber and meat diet and not alcoholic drinkers