HIV/AIDS Awareness and Knowledge in Rural Adolescent: A Cross–sectional survey in Central India

Avinash Borkar; Namita Deshmukh; Deepak Lone; Mohan Khamgaonkar; Gautam Khakse

Volume : III, Issue : V, May - 2014

HIV/AIDS Awareness and Knowledge in Rural Adolescent: A Cross–sectional survey in Central India

Avinash Borkar, Namita Deshmukh, Deepak Lone, Mohan Khamgaonkar, Gautam Khakse

Abstract :

This paper discusses the current level of knowledge and awareness of adolescents regarding HIV/AIDS living in rural areas. A cross–sectional study was carried out from September – October 2011 involving 560 students in the age group of 13–19 years from the schools of rural area of Nagpur district, Maharashtra A pretested proforma was used to interview the students to assess their knowledge and awareness towards HIV/AIDS. Results showed around 87% adolescents knew the mode of transmission of the disease but only 62% knew about some preventive measures. 43% adolescents had misconception that HIV/AIDS spread through sneezing/coughing. The main sources of information regarding HIV were television, teachers and friends. Basic knowledge of HIV/AIDS is still lacking and misconceptions still persisting in rural area. Media was playing an important role in creating awareness regarding HIV/AIDS.