Traditional Royal Costumes of Maharaja of Baroda State: A Contemporary Approach

Ms. Gurvinder Kaur Gundev; Prof (Dr.) Anjali Karolia

Volume : V, Issue : II, February - 2016

Traditional Royal Costumes of Maharaja of Baroda State: A Contemporary Approach

Ms. Gurvinder Kaur Gundev, Prof Dr. Anjali Karolia

Abstract :

<p>&nbsp;Maharajas are always known for their lavishness, jewels, big palaces, wealth and their outstanding bold attire. This research was conducted on one such Maharaja of Baroda state who was the eighth richest during his time. The researcher found it interesting to note that the design pattern and constructional details were looked into profoundly. The style and fashion undoubtedly is followed since time unknown. The main objective of the research was to study the garment constructional details of the Maharaja&rsquo;s costume which he wore differently on different occasions. It was revealed that two main garment styles most commonly worn by the Maharaja were Achkan and Angarakha with very interesting cuts and details which were made in ponderous textiles like kinkhabs, ocades, fine pellucid chanderi. Angarakha was with a double easted pattern with kalis which gave a flair to the garment and was worn on occasions like darbar, casual meetings etc. Achkan on another part was very formal wear which was worn on occasions like coronation and had the pattern where it was interestingly noticed to have hidden pocket in the princess line at the back and the buttons precisely seven in number with their monograms engraved on it. Trimmings on the costumes were also very elaborate where a lot of surface ornamentation with gold and silver zardosi emoidery was done to complete that look of the garment. It was concluded from the study that the garment&rsquo;s constructional detail was an important aspect of even the royals since olden days. These details can serve as a royal element in androgynous fashion as well as would create a fashion revolution.</p>