COMPARISON OF COMPLICATIONS OCCURRED BETWEEN KETAMINE- PROPOFOL AND FENTANYL - PROPOFOL GROUP FOR SHORT SURGICAL PROCEDURES

Dr.Sandhya Bangar; Dr.Kamal Raj Singh; Dr. Bhanu Chaudhary

Volume : VIII, Issue : IV, April - 2018

COMPARISON OF COMPLICATIONS OCCURRED BETWEEN KETAMINE- PROPOFOL AND FENTANYL - PROPOFOL GROUP FOR SHORT SURGICAL PROCEDURES

Dr. Sandhya Bangar, Dr. Kamal Raj Singh, Dr. Bhanu Chaudhary

Abstract :

Objective: To compare the complication occurred among the patients scheduled for short surgical procedures in ketamine–propofol and fentanyl –propofol groups

Methods: In this prospective study, hundred consenting patients undergoing short elective surgeries were randomly allocated into two groups of fifty each: group PF received propofol 2 mg/kg + fentanyl 2 μg/kg for induction and propofol 4 mg/kg/hr + fentanyl 1μg/kg/hr for maintenance of anesthesia and group PK received propofol 2mg/kg + ketamine 1mg/kg for induction and propofol 4mg/kg/hr + ketamine 1 mg/kg/hr for maintenance of anesthesia. Hemodynamic variables were recorded pre, intra and postoperatively at regular intervals. At the end of drug infusion(s), time to spontaneous eye opening and response to postoperative questionnaire was noted to assess recovery.

Results: Patients in bothgroups did not differ significantly in complication. Time to spontaneous eye opening was similarly comparable in both the groups Response to postoperative questionnaire at 30 minutes after anesthesia was good in both the groups. Incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting was also statisticallyinsignificant between both the groups.

Conclusion: Ketamine and fentanyl with propofol infusion for short surgical procedures are equally safe and efficacious.and good recovery profile were noted